Monday, January 5, 2009

An Anti-Building Polemic

One of the things that has long bothered me about many churches is the whole building boom. For most of my life now, the mentality seems to have been, "Well, we feel a little crowded on Sunday mornings in our one service, so it's time to build a brand spanking new church with a sanctuary so big we'll never be able to fill it and with all the bells and whistles."  And so some church ends up overextending itself financially to build some ridiculously ostentatious monstrosity.

A primary argument I have heard in favor of this makes use of the great cathedrals of Europe. After all, look at all the great monuments built back in the medieval era.  We (post)moderns are just trying to "honor God" with our imposing edifices like the medieval Christians did.

Two problems with that line of thinking - one big, one little.  The little one first - I have yet to see a church building constructed in my lifetime that comes anywhere close to the visual power and impact of, say, Chartres Cathedral in France or St. Peter's Basilica.  Not even close.  all the new buildings I've seen are cookie cutter approaches that fail to say, "Hey, contemplate how great God is"; saying, instead, "Hey, look at how rich our church is."

The bigger problem with the "We're just doing what they did in earlier eras of the church" argument is one of purpose.  Medieval Christians did not build cathedrals to make more room for worshippers or because they wanted to update the technology of the church.  The construction of a cathedral often took hundreds of years, so they had to have a larger purpose... and they did.  

Medieval cathedrals were textbooks in stone and mortar, paint and pigment.  Average everyday Christians in medieval communities couldn't read, much less own a Bible.  They couldn't even understand the language of the worship services - mass was conducted in Latin.  So the only avenue for them to learn about God was through the environment in which they worshipped.  If you've ever walked into a gothic style cathedral, you know that there is a powerful sense of the immensity of God and the insignificance of man when you first encounter those vaulted ceilings soaring hundreds of feet above you.  Later churches and cathedrals would add frescoes of biblical scenes - visually depicting important lessons for parishioners.

Now that you know all that, ask yourself how many of these new church buildings are monuments to education and how many are monuments to wealth and poor stewardship.  Yeah, that's why I am becoming more and more aggravated each time I drive by some brand new, multi-million dollar facility that is neither needed nor appropriate.  

When will we realize that our money is better invested in people than pews?

5 comments:

Mrs. H in Costa Rica 2023 said...

Ug like ONU's new chapel?

Amen, well said!

Emily said...

I'll agree with Denise here - well, said!

I can still remember studying those cathedrals when I was a kid and loving them! And then when I actually had the opportunity to visit them - goosebumps just walking through them. One time I was there as a choir was rehearsing and the sound reverberated through the building with such majesty! Totally awesome. (a little off point to your ranting but thanks for the reminder of such beauty from the past.)

Andy Lauer said...

Like you said at the end of your polemic, I'm convinced that one of the things the American Evangelical church needs to repent of is putting buildings before people. We have a lot of things to repent of, but that would be a good place to start.

Funny, though, that I'm saying that in the midst of a building project for Emmaus Road Church. However, we're trying to ensure the building serves the people rather than the other way around. That might be a good way to sum up the cathedral--it served the people by pointing them God-ward.

LittleWarriors said...

I agree and disagree. I agree that a grand building will not bring you closer to God, it is only what is in your heart that will. If you truly want to enjoy the beauty of God than look at His creation and the beauty that lies in a Sunset. We as humans can not even come close to creating anything that is close to the beauty God has created although it is fun to try.
Though I love the feel of a small church setting and the closeness that it has we can not put a limit on the amount of people that we will reach because there is no longer room for them within our church walls. When the need arises we have to expand our churches as God expands the church body. It is a matter of your heart as you build. Is it truly what God wants for your church or is it because you want to be the biggest and best church on the block?

Fool of God said...

Sarabeth...I think you are onto the right approach. There is a necessity to expand at times and we should do so at those times...cautiously.

What I've seen too many times is a church that faces a legitimate need to expand but goes overboard with an overly large and showy building.

All-in-all, I think there is a tension there that, in the end, is pretty healthy for the church - as long as we keep talking about it!